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CSIR-IMMT/EXM - 04

                  Method for recovery of iron rich magnetic portions suitable for sinter/pellet plants from steel
                                                           making process waste sludge and a system therefor


            Advantages / Salient Technical Features                 IPR Status / Details (India/Abroad)
            •  Cost effective, efficient and environment friendly   •  A joint patent has been filed by CSIR- IMMT
                                                                       and  JSW  Dolvi  based  on  the  outcomes
            Problem being addressed                                    of  this  process  (Patent  Application  No.
                                                                       202111029228)
            •  The proposed  work  aims to solve  the  problem of
               utilizing  one  of  the  wastes  generated  from  Blast
               Furnace during steel making i.e., gas cleaning plant   Application/Uses
               (GCP)  sludge.  GCP  Sludges  generated  are  of  fine   •  This  process can be used to produce iron
               particle size, containing high moisture content which   rich  product  from  GCP  sludge  suitable  for
               cannot be recycled back to the plant as it has very low   agglomeration  and  complexes  of  zinc  as
               Fe (< 30%) along with high amount of non-magnetic       saleable product
               material such as KCl Salts, zinc, etc. Zinc is associated
               as  both  oxides  (ZnO  oxides)  and  sulphide  (ZnS   Scale of Development
               sulphides), where as Pb is in oxide form in most of the
               cases which makes the residue unfit to use in sinter   •  Bench  Scale  -  1  kg  scale  (Current  TRL
               or pellet process again. Thus, zinc and lead content    Level : 03/04)
               should be adjusted along with Fe content to make
               the sludge to reuse again. The current innovation will   Commercialization Status
               help in the development of a method for recycling    •  Not commercialized yet
            •  Gas cleaning plant sludge (GCP) and more specifically,
               to a method to recover materials for sinter or pellet   Techno-economics
               plant by balancing  Fe and  Zn  values  through  a
               combined hydro and pyro metallurgical process.       •  NA



            Environmental Considerations (if any)                   Technology Package
            •  It is environment friendly technology.               •  Process flow sheet


            Major Raw Materials to be Utilized
            •  Gas Cleaning Plant (GCP) Sludge of Steel Industries



















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